Midziyo mitsva yemagetsi yemagetsi iri kuwedzera kuva sarudzo yekutanga kune vanhu vazhinji kutenga mota. Ivo vakangwara uye vazhinji vehupfumi kupfuura mota dzemafuta, asi mabhatiri achiri nyaya hombe, senge hupenyu hwebhatiri, density, uremu, mutengo uye kuchengeteka. Muchokwadi, kune akawanda marudzi emabhatiri emagetsi. Nhasi, ini ndichataura newe nezvemhando dzakasiyana dzemabhatiri matsva emabhatiri aripo.
Saka, mabhatiri emagetsi aripo anowanzo sanganisira mhando dzinotevera, inonzi Ternary Lithinary Batteries, Lithium iron phosphate mabhatiri, litkel methet hydride mabhatiri, uye mabhatiri akasimba. Pakati pavo, idzva resimba troms kazhinji vanoshandisa mabhatiri enzvimbo yeTerhinary Lithium uye Lithium iron phosphate mabhatiri, iyo inonzi "magamba maviri anokwikwidza".
Ternary Lithium Battery: Iyo yakajairika ndiyo nickel-cobalt-manganye maredhiyo yekatadhi. Kune zvakare nickel-cobalt-aluminium Series muindasitiri. Nickel inowedzerwa kune bhatiri kuti uwedzere mari yekuchengetedza bhatiri uye nekuvandudza hupenyu hwebhatiri.
Iyo inoratidzirwa nehukuru diki, uremu hwakareruka, hwakanyanya simba gensity, anenge 240wh / kg, kutambudzika kwemurombo, uye zvakanyanya kushambadzira matambudziko. Iyo inopesana nekudziya yakadzika asi kwete yekudziya kwakanyanya. Iyo yakaderera muganho wekushandiswa kwakadzika kwekushisa ndeye kushandiswa kwemakumi matatu Tembiricha yekupisa inofamba ichitenderedza 200 ° C-300 ° C, uye njodzi yekukanganisa kwakadzika yakakwira.
Lithium iron phosphate bhatiri: zvinoreva kune blhium-ion bhatiri uchishandisa lithium iron phosphate seyakanaka efaltrode zvinyorwa uye kabhoni seyakashata electrode zvinyorwa. Kuenzaniswa neTernary Lithinary Bitteries, iyo yekudzora yayo yekunyora iri nani uye mutengo waro wekugadzira wakaderera. Zvakare, Hupenyu hwedentimu hwedhinium imbi Phataphings mabhatiri zvichave zvakareba, kazhinji 3 500 nguva, nepo mabhatiri emitauro anotanga kuora nguva nenguva mbiri dzekubhadhara uye kuraswa.
Lithium Cobade oxide Battery: Lithium cobalt oxide bhatiri zvakare iri bazi reLithium-ion battery. Lithium Cobade oxide mabhatiri ane yakagadzikana chimiro, yakakwirira kugona ratio uye yakasarudzika yakazara kuita. Nekudaro, lithium coballt oxide mabhatiri ane kuchengeteka kwakashata uye mutengo wakakwira. Lithium cobade oxide mabhatiri anonyanya kushandiswa kune madiki uye epakati-siki mabhatiri. Iwo ibhatiri rakajairika mune zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi uye kazhinji hazviwanzo kushandiswa mumotokari.
Nickel-Metal-Metal Hydride Battery: Nickel-Metal-Metal-Metal-Methdride Battery ndiyo mhando nyowani yebhatiri regirini rakagadzirwa muma1990. Iyo ine hunhu hwesimba rakakwirira, hupenyu hwakareba, uye pasina kusvibiswa. Electrolyte yeNickel-simbi hydride mabhatiri haina-flammable potassium hydroxide solution, saka kana matambudziko akadai sebhatiri pfupi, hazvizokonzeresa kusanzwisisika. Iko kuchengetedzeka kwakavimbiswa uye maitiro ekugadzira akura.
Nekudaro, kugona kwekubhadhara kweiyo nickel-simbi hydride mabhatiri iri pakati, haigone kushandisa voltage yakakwira yekubhadhara, uye kuita kwayo kwakaipisisa kupfuura izvo zvakashata kupfuura izvo zveLithium mabhatiri. Naizvozvo, mushure mekushandiswa kwakapararira kweiyo Lithium mabhatiri, Nickel-simbi hydride mabhatiri anogona zvakare kutsiviwa zvishoma nezvishoma.
Kutumira Nguva: Jan-16-2024